How do I recognize a rattlesnake?
The main features of rattlesnakes include:
a broad, triangular head on a narrow neck , CHECK...
folding fangs , CHECK...
cat's-eye or elliptical pupils instead of round ones , LET ME SEE....
usually a rattle at the end of the tail (though this may be missing or broken) CHECK...
As you can see, picking out most of these characteristics requires being close to the snake. This is why we suggest that you leave any strange snake alone.
http://www.sdnhm.org/research/herpetology/resources4b.html
-oops! I didn't read that last part.